passivevspassoireWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“passive” and “passoire” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#13,858
“passive” frequency rank
#32,107
“passoire” frequency rank
45965
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passive passoire
Definition Celle qui, dans le coït, est la partenaire réceptive Récipient percé, permettant de retenir une partie des éléments qu’il contient (les plus gros) et de laisser passer les autres.

Where the eye mixes passive and passoire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

7 ch
passive
8 ch
passoire

Why the eye confuses passive with passoire

A purely visual mix-up. passive (\pa.siv\) and passoire (\pa.swaʁ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45965, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passive is recorded at frequency rank #13,858, classified as anoun, pronounced \pa.siv\. passoire is at rank #32,107, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pa.swaʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45965, this pair ranks #198,683 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of passive vs passoire

Shared letters: aeips. Private to "passive": v. Private to "passoire": or.

"passive" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "passoire" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passiveapssive · pasisve · pasive · passiev · passivve · passvie · ppassive · psasive
  • passoireapssoire · pasoire · pasosire · passiore · passoier · passoirre · passorie · ppassoire

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passive" for "passoire" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pa.siv\ versus \pa.swaʁ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "passive" or "passoire" show up more?
"passive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,858 in our French list, against #32,107 for "passoire". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passive" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passoire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #198,683 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passive" and "passoire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "passoire vs pastore". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #198,683 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list