passagevspassiveConfusable pair

Which to use

“passage” and “passive” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#744
“passage” frequency rank
#13,858
“passive” frequency rank
14602
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature passage passive
Definition Action de passer. Celle qui, dans le coït, est la partenaire réceptive

Where the eye mixes passage and passive

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
passage
7 ch
passive

Visual trap between passage and passive

A purely visual mix-up. passage (\pɑ.saʒ\) and passive (\pa.siv\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14602, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

passage is recorded at frequency rank #744, classified as anoun, pronounced \pɑ.saʒ\. passive is at rank #13,858, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pa.siv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14602, this pair ranks #395,963 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of passage vs passive

Shared letters: aeps. Private to "passage": g. Private to "passive": iv.

"passage" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "passive" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • passageapssage · pasage · pasasge · passaeg · passagge · passgae · ppassage · psasage
  • passiveapssive · pasisve · pasive · passiev · passivve · passvie · ppassive · psasive

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "passage" for "passive" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\pɑ.saʒ\ versus \pa.siv\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "passage" or "passive"?
"passage" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #744 in our French list, against #13,858 for "passive". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "passage" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "passive" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #395,963 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "passage" and "passive" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "passive vs passives". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #395,963 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list