parfoisvsparfumsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: parfois is a adverb, parfums is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“parfois” is an adverb and “parfums” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#436
“parfois” frequency rank
#11,092
“parfums” frequency rank
11528
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature parfois parfums
Definition Quelquefois. Pluriel de parfum.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set parfois and parfums apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
parfois
7 ch
parfums

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: parfois is \paʁ.fwa\ while parfums is \paʁ.fœ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11528, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

parfois is recorded at frequency rank #436, classified as anadv, pronounced \paʁ.fwa\. parfums is at rank #11,092, tagged as anoun, pronounced \paʁ.fœ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11528, this pair ranks #408,820 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of parfois vs parfums

Shared letters: afprs. Private to "parfois": io. Private to "parfums": mu.

"parfois" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "parfums" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • parfoisaprfois · pafrois · parffois · parfios · parfoiss · parfosi · parofis · parrfois
  • parfumsaprfums · pafrums · parffums · parfmus · parfumms · parfumss · parfusm · parrfums

Frequency comparison

parfois#436
parfums#11,092

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "parfois" and "parfums" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "parfois" is an adverb and "parfums" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "parfois" or "parfums"?
"parfois" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #436 in our French list, against #11,092 for "parfums". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering parfois vs parfums

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “parfois”; for a noun, it's “parfums”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “parfois” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list