listenvslistésWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“listen” and “listés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,413
“listen” frequency rank
#37,895
“listés” frequency rank
75308
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature listen listés
Definition Écouter. Participe passé masculin pluriel de lister.

Where the eye mixes listen and listés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. listen and listés follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
listen
6 ch
listés

Look-alike desk: listen vs listés

A purely visual mix-up. listen (\ˈlɪsən\) and listés (\lis.te\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75308, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

listen is recorded at frequency rank #37,413, classified as averb, pronounced \ˈlɪsən\. listés is at rank #37,895, tagged as averb, pronounced \lis.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75308, this pair ranks #34,476 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of listen vs listés

Shared letters: ilst. Private to "listen": en. Private to "listés": é.

"listen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "listés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • listenilsten · lissten · listenn · listne · listten · litsen · llisten · lsiten

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "listen" and "listés" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ˈlɪsən\ versus \lis.te\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "listen" vs "listés" - which ranks higher?
"listen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,413 in our French list, against #37,895 for "listés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "listen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "listés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #34,476 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "listen" and "listés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "leste vs listés". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #34,476 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list