limesvslistésConfusable pair

Quick tell: limes is a noun, listés is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“limes” is a noun and “listés” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,011
“limes” frequency rank
#37,895
“listés” frequency rank
85906
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature limes listés
Definition Système de fortifications établi au long de certaines des frontières de l’Empire romain. Participe passé masculin pluriel de lister.

Where the eye mixes limes and listés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. limes runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against listés's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
limes
6 ch
listés

Look-alike desk: limes vs listés

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: limes is \li.mɛs\ while listés is \lis.te\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85906, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

limes is recorded at frequency rank #48,011, classified as anoun, pronounced \li.mɛs\. listés is at rank #37,895, tagged as averb, pronounced \lis.te\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85906, this pair ranks #10,551 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of limes vs listés

Shared letters: ils. Private to "limes": em. Private to "listés": té.

"limes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "listés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • limes ← ilmes · liems · limess · limmes · limse · llimes · lmies

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "limes" for "listés" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "limes" is a noun and "listés" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "limes" or "listés" show up more?
"listés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,895 in our French list, against #48,011 for "limes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "limes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "listés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #10,551 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "limes" and "listés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "liker vs limes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #10,551 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list