jouaisvsjouonsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“jouais” and “jouons” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,296
“jouais” frequency rank
#23,262
“jouons” frequency rank
37558
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature jouais jouons
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de jouer. Première personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de jouer.

Where the eye mixes jouais and jouons

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
jouais
6 ch
jouons

Why the eye confuses jouais with jouons

A purely visual mix-up. jouais (\ʒwɛ\) and jouons (\ʒwɔ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37558, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

jouais is recorded at frequency rank #14,296, classified as averb, pronounced \ʒwɛ\. jouons is at rank #23,262, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʒwɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37558, this pair ranks #261,640 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of jouais vs jouons

Shared letters: josu. Private to "jouais": ai. Private to "jouons": n.

"jouais" · 6 letters · shape CVVVVC  ·  "jouons" · 6 letters · shape CVVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • jouaisjjouais · joauis · jouaiss · jouasi · jouias · juoais · ojuais
  • jouonsjjouons · joouns · jounos · jouonns · jouonss · jouosn · juoons · ojuons

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "jouais" and "jouons" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʒwɛ\ versus \ʒwɔ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "jouais" or "jouons" show up more?
"jouais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,296 in our French list, against #23,262 for "jouons". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "jouais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jouons" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #261,640 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "jouais" and "jouons" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "jouais vs jouerais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #261,640 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list