jetaisvsjouaisWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“jetais” and “jouais” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,960
“jetais” frequency rank
#14,296
“jouais” frequency rank
57256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature jetais jouais
Definition Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de jeter. Première personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de jouer.

Where the eye mixes jetais and jouais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. jetais (CVCVVC) and jouais (CVVVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
jetais
6 ch
jouais

Visual trap between jetais and jouais

A purely visual mix-up. jetais (\ʒə.tɛ\) and jouais (\ʒwɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

jetais is recorded at frequency rank #42,960, classified as averb, pronounced \ʒə.tɛ\. jouais is at rank #14,296, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʒwɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57256, this pair ranks #116,130 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of jetais vs jouais

Shared letters: aijs. Private to "jetais": et. Private to "jouais": ou.

"jetais" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "jouais" · 6 letters · shape CVVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • jetais ← ejtais · jeatis · jetaiss · jetasi · jetias · jettais · jjetais · jteais
  • jouais ← jjouais · joauis · jouaiss · jouasi · jouias · juoais · ojuais

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "jetais" and "jouais" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʒə.tɛ\ versus \ʒwɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "jetais" or "jouais" show up more?
"jouais" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,296 in our French list, against #42,960 for "jetais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "jetais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jouais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #116,130 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "jetais" and "jouais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "jais vs jetais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #116,130 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list