joievsjouisWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: joie is a noun, jouis is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“joie” is a noun and “jouis” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,820
“joie” frequency rank
#36,019
“jouis” frequency rank
37839
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature joie jouis
Definition Sentiment de bonheur, de satisfaction vive et intense qui vient du plaisir que l'on a à agir, à accomplir non pas une tâche répétitive, mais de contribuer à un certain progrès qui est empreint d'un caractère spirituel philosophique, scientifique, religieux ou esthétique. Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de jouir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set joie and jouis apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
joie
5 ch
jouis

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: joie is \ʒwa\ while jouis is \ʒwi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37839, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

joie is recorded at frequency rank #1,820, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʒwa\. jouis is at rank #36,019, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʒwi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37839, this pair ranks #259,610 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of joie vs jouis

Shared letters: ijo. Private to "joie": e. Private to "jouis": su.

"joie" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "jouis" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • joiejioe · jjoie · joei · ojie
  • jouisjjouis · joius · jouiss · jousi · juois · ojuis

Frequency comparison

joie#1,820
jouis#36,019

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "joie" and "jouis" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "joie" is a noun and "jouis" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "joie" or "jouis"?
"joie" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,820 in our French list, against #36,019 for "jouis". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering joie vs jouis

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “joie”; for a verb, it's “jouis”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “joie” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list