foudrevsfougueWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“foudre” and “fougue” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#7,830
“foudre” frequency rank
#23,218
“fougue” frequency rank
31048
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foudre fougue
Definition Décharge électrique, par temps d’orage, entre des nuages et certaines fois entre des nuages et le sol, qui produit une vive lumière (dite éclair) et une violente détonation (dont le son est dit tonnerre). On dit, comme sur la photo, que la foudre est tombée quand elle a touché le sol ou quelque chose en relief sur le sol ou connecté au sol: arbre, construction, etc., a été touché. Ardeur naturelle ; grande impétuosité.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set foudre and fougue apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
foudre
6 ch
fougue

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. foudre (\fudʁ\) and fougue (\fuɡ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31048, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foudre is recorded at frequency rank #7,830, classified as anoun, pronounced \fudʁ\. fougue is at rank #23,218, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fuɡ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31048, this pair ranks #306,320 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foudre vs fougue

Shared letters: efou. Private to "foudre": dr. Private to "fougue": g.

"foudre" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "fougue" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foudreffoudre · fodure · fouddre · fouder · foudrre · fourde · fuodre · ofudre
  • fougueffougue · foguue · fougeu · fouggue · fouuge · fuogue · ofugue

Frequency comparison

foudre#7,830
fougue#23,218

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "foudre" and "fougue" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\fudʁ\ versus \fuɡ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "foudre" or "fougue"?
"foudre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,830 in our French list, against #23,218 for "fougue". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering foudre vs fougue

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “foudre” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list