figuevsfougueTell them apart

Which to use

“figue” and “fougue” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,844
“figue” frequency rank
#23,218
“fougue” frequency rank
60062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature figue fougue
Definition Faux-fruit comestible du figuier, issu de l’inflorescence contenant des akènes qui sont les fruits proprement dits, contenus dans une pulpe molle et sucrée. Ardeur naturelle ; grande impétuosité.

Where the eye mixes figue and fougue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. figue runs 5 letters (CVCVV) against fougue's 6 (CVVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
figue
6 ch
fougue

Why the eye confuses figue with fougue

A purely visual mix-up. figue (\fiɡ\) and fougue (\fuɡ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

figue is recorded at frequency rank #36,844, classified as anoun, pronounced \fiɡ\. fougue is at rank #23,218, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fuɡ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60062, this pair ranks #99,655 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of figue vs fougue

Shared letters: efgu. Private to "figue": i. Private to "fougue": o.

"figue" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "fougue" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • figue ← ffigue · fgiue · figeu · figgue · fiuge · ifgue
  • fougue ← ffougue · foguue · fougeu · fouggue · fouuge · fuogue · ofugue

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "figue" and "fougue" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\fiɡ\ versus \fuɡ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "figue" or "fougue" show up more?
"fougue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,218 in our French list, against #36,844 for "figue". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "figue" and "fougue" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "figue" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fougue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #99,655 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "figue" and "fougue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "figées vs figue". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #99,655 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list