Which to use
“fondée” is a verb and “foudre” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #3,612
- “fondée” frequency rank
- #7,830
- “foudre” frequency rank
- 11442
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | fondée | foudre |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Participe passé féminin singulier de fonder. | Décharge électrique, par temps d’orage, entre des nuages et certaines fois entre des nuages et le sol, qui produit une vive lumière (dite éclair) et une violente détonation (dont le son est dit tonnerre). On dit, comme sur la photo, que la foudre est tombée quand elle a touché le sol ou quelque chose en relief sur le sol ou connecté au sol: arbre, construction, etc., a été touché. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fondée and foudre apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fondée is \fɔ̃.de\ while foudre is \fudʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11442, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
fondée is recorded at frequency rank #3,612, classified as averb, pronounced \fɔ̃.de\. foudre is at rank #7,830, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fudʁ\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 11442, this pair ranks #409,121 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of fondée vs foudre
Shared letters: defo. Private to "fondée": né. Private to "foudre": ru.
"fondée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV · "foudre" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV
Known mistypes of this pair
- foudre ← ffoudre · fodure · fouddre · fouder · foudrre · fourde · fuodre · ofudre
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "fondée" and "foudre" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "fondée" or "foudre"?
Remembering fondée vs foudre
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “fondée”; for a noun, it's “foudre”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fondée” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable