foncéevsfondésConfusable pair

Which to use

“foncée” and “fondés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,943
“foncée” frequency rank
#17,711
“fondés” frequency rank
39654
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foncée fondés
Definition Gradin dans les carrières d’ardoise. Pluriel de fondé.

Where the eye mixes foncée and fondés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. foncée (CVCCVV) and fondés (CVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
foncée
6 ch
fondés

Why the eye confuses foncée with fondés

A purely visual mix-up. foncée (\fɔ̃.se\) and fondés (\fɔ̃.de\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39654, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foncée is recorded at frequency rank #21,943, classified as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.se\. fondés is at rank #17,711, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.de\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39654, this pair ranks #246,361 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foncée vs fondés

Shared letters: fnoé. Private to "foncée": ce. Private to "fondés": ds.

"foncée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "fondés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "foncée" and "fondés" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\fɔ̃.se\ versus \fɔ̃.de\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "foncée" or "fondés" show up more?
"fondés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,711 in our French list, against #21,943 for "foncée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "foncée" and "fondés" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foncée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fondés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #246,361 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foncée" and "fondés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foncée vs fronce". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #246,361 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list