foncéevsfoncentWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: foncée is a noun, foncent is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“foncée” is a noun and “foncent” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,943
“foncée” frequency rank
#45,048
“foncent” frequency rank
66991
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foncée foncent
Definition Gradin dans les carrières d’ardoise. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de foncer.

Where the eye mixes foncée and foncent

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
foncée
7 ch
foncent

Why the eye confuses foncée with foncent

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: foncée is \fɔ̃.se\ while foncent is \fɔ̃s\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66991, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foncée is recorded at frequency rank #21,943, classified as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.se\. foncent is at rank #45,048, tagged as averb, pronounced \fɔ̃s\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66991, this pair ranks #65,396 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of foncée vs foncent

Shared letters: cefno. Private to "foncée": é. Private to "foncent": t.

"foncée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "foncent" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foncentffoncent · fnocent · focnent · fonccent · foncennt · foncentt · foncetn · foncnet

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foncée" for "foncent" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "foncée" is a noun and "foncent" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "foncée" vs "foncent" - which ranks higher?
"foncée" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,943 in our French list, against #45,048 for "foncent". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foncée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foncent" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #65,396 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foncée" and "foncent" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foncées vs foncent". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #65,396 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list