foiesvsfondésConfusable pair

Which to use

“foies” and “fondés” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,901
“foies” frequency rank
#17,711
“fondés” frequency rank
65612
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foies fondés
Definition Pluriel de foie. Pluriel de fondé.

Where the eye mixes foies and fondés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. foies runs 5 letters (CVVVC) against fondés's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
foies
6 ch
fondés

Why the eye confuses foies with fondés

A purely visual mix-up. foies (\fwa\) and fondés (\fɔ̃.de\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 65612, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foies is recorded at frequency rank #47,901, classified as anoun, pronounced \fwa\. fondés is at rank #17,711, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.de\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 65612, this pair ranks #71,558 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of foies vs fondés

Shared letters: fos. Private to "foies": ei. Private to "fondés": dné.

"foies" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC  ·  "fondés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foies ← ffoies · fioes · foeis · foiess · foise · ofies

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foies" for "fondés" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\fwa\ versus \fɔ̃.de\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "foies" or "fondés" show up more?
"fondés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,711 in our French list, against #47,901 for "foies". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foies" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fondés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #71,558 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foies" and "fondés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foies vs fouets". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #71,558 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list