épousavsépousesConfusable pair

Quick tell: épousa is a verb, épouses is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“épousa” is a verb and “épouses” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,600
“épousa” frequency rank
#14,832
“épouses” frequency rank
32432
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épousa épouses
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de épouser. Pluriel de épouse.

Where the eye mixes épousa and épouses

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. épousa runs 6 letters (VCVVCV) against épouses's 7 (VCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
épousa
7 ch
épouses

Visual trap between épousa and épouses

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: épousa is \e.pu.za\ while épouses is \e.puz\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32432, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épousa is recorded at frequency rank #17,600, classified as averb, pronounced \e.pu.za\. épouses is at rank #14,832, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.puz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32432, this pair ranks #297,333 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of épousa vs épouses

Shared letters: opsué. Private to "épousa": a. Private to "épouses": e.

"épousa" · 6 letters · shape VCVVCV  ·  "épouses" · 7 letters · shape VCVVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "épousa" and "épouses" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "épousa" is a verb and "épouses" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "épousa" vs "épouses" - which ranks higher?
"épouses" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,832 in our French list, against #17,600 for "épousa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "épousa" and "épouses" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "épousa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "épouses" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #297,333 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "épousa" and "épouses" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "épopées vs épouses". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #297,333 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list