épousavsépouserConfusable pair

Which to use

“épousa” and “épouser” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,600
“épousa” frequency rank
#6,916
“épouser” frequency rank
24516
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épousa épouser
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de épouser. Prendre en mariage.

Where the eye mixes épousa and épouser

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. épousa runs 6 letters (VCVVCV) against épouser's 7 (VCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
épousa
7 ch
épouser

Why the eye confuses épousa with épouser

A purely visual mix-up. épousa (\e.pu.za\) and épouser (\e.pu.ze\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24516, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épousa is recorded at frequency rank #17,600, classified as averb, pronounced \e.pu.za\. épouser is at rank #6,916, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.pu.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24516, this pair ranks #346,179 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of épousa vs épouser

Shared letters: opsué. Private to "épousa": a. Private to "épouser": er.

"épousa" · 6 letters · shape VCVVCV  ·  "épouser" · 7 letters · shape VCVVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "épousa" for "épouser" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.pu.za\ versus \e.pu.ze\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "épousa" vs "épouser" - which ranks higher?
"épouser" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,916 in our French list, against #17,600 for "épousa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "épousa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "épouser" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #346,179 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "épousa" and "épouser" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "épousa vs épousera". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #346,179 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list