empêchaientvsempêchentWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“empêchaient” and “empêchent” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#42,314
“empêchaient” frequency rank
#9,992
“empêchent” frequency rank
52306
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empêchaient empêchent
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de empêcher. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de empêcher.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set empêchaient and empêchent apart are highlighted. They share 9 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

11 ch
empêchaient
9 ch
empêchent

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. empêchaient (\ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃɛ\) and empêchent (\ɑ̃.pɛʃ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52306, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empêchaient is recorded at frequency rank #42,314, classified as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃɛ\. empêchent is at rank #9,992, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.pɛʃ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52306, this pair ranks #148,620 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of empêchaient vs empêchent

Shared letters: cehmnptê. Private to "empêchaient": ai. Private to "empêchent": -.

"empêchaient" · 11 letters · shape VCCVCCVVVCC  ·  "empêchent" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCC

Frequency comparison

empêchaient#42,314
empêchent#9,992

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "empêchaient" and "empêchent" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃɛ\ versus \ɑ̃.pɛʃ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "empêchaient" or "empêchent"?
"empêchent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,992 in our French list, against #42,314 for "empêchaient". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering empêchaient vs empêchent

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “empêchaient” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list