Which to use
“empêcha” and “empêchait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #34,520
- “empêcha” frequency rank
- #18,473
- “empêchait” frequency rank
- 52993
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | empêcha | empêchait |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de empêcher. | Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de empêcher. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set empêcha and empêchait apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. empêcha (\ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃa\) and empêchait (\ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “empêcha” sits inside “empêchait”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52993, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
empêcha is recorded at frequency rank #34,520, classified as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃa\. empêchait is at rank #18,473, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɑ̃.pɛ.ʃɛ\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 52993, this pair ranks #143,824 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of empêcha vs empêchait
Shared letters: acehmpê. Private to "empêcha": -. Private to "empêchait": it.
"empêcha" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV · "empêchait" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVC
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "empêcha" and "empêchait" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "empêcha" or "empêchait"?
Remembering empêcha vs empêchait
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “empêcha” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable