effetvselfesWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“effet” and “elfes” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#270
“effet” frequency rank
#18,734
“elfes” frequency rank
19004
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature effet elfes
Definition Ce qui est produit par quelque cause. Pluriel de elfe.

Where the eye mixes effet and elfes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
effet
5 ch
elfes

Look-alike desk: effet vs elfes

A purely visual mix-up. effet (\e.fɛ\) and elfes (\ɛlf\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19004, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

effet is recorded at frequency rank #270, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.fɛ\. elfes is at rank #18,734, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛlf\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19004, this pair ranks #375,519 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of effet vs elfes

Shared letters: ef. Private to "effet": t. Private to "elfes": ls.

"effet" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "elfes" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • effetefeft · efet · effett · effte · fefet
  • elfesefles · elefs · elfess · elffes · elfse · ellfes · lefes

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "effet" and "elfes" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\e.fɛ\ versus \ɛlf\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "effet" or "elfes" show up more?
"effet" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #270 in our French list, against #18,734 for "elfes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "effet" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "elfes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #375,519 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "effet" and "elfes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "elfes vs Elmer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #375,519 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list