dourvsdouxWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dour” and “doux” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,426
“dour” frequency rank
#2,316
“doux” frequency rank
46742
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dour doux
Definition Austère, dur, inhospitalier. Agréable au toucher.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dour and doux apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
dour
4 ch
doux

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. dour (\ˈdʊə(ɹ)\) and doux (\du\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - r in “dour” becomes x in “doux”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46742, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dour is recorded at frequency rank #44,426, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈdʊə(ɹ)\. doux is at rank #2,316, tagged as anadj, pronounced \du\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46742, this pair ranks #192,481 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dour vs doux

Shared letters: dou. Private to "dour": r. Private to "doux": x.

"dour" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "doux" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dourddour · doru · dourr · duor · odur
  • douxddoux · douxx · doxu · duox · odux

Frequency comparison

dour#44,426
doux#2,316

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dour" and "doux" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ˈdʊə(ɹ)\ versus \du\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dour" or "doux"?
"doux" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,316 in our French list, against #44,426 for "dour". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering dour vs doux

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dour” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list