courirvscouruWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: courir is a verb, couru is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“courir” is a verb and “couru” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,707
“courir” frequency rank
#9,459
“couru” frequency rank
12166
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature courir couru
Definition Se déplacer rapidement, avec impétuosité, par un mouvement alternatif des jambes ou des pattes prenant appui sur le sol, avec une phase de suspension en l’air, sans appui. Fréquenté.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set courir and couru apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
courir
5 ch
couru

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

courir and couru form a confusable pair in the French index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12166, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

courir is recorded at frequency rank #2,707, classified as averb, pronounced \ku.ʁiʁ\. couru is at rank #9,459, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ku.ʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12166, this pair ranks #406,326 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

courir#2,707
couru#9,459

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "courir" and "couru" be used interchangeably?
No, "courir" and "couru" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering courir vs couru

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “courir”; for an adjective, it's “couru”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “courir” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list