caractériséesvscaractériserWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: caractérisées is a adjective, caractériser is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caractérisées” is an adjective and “caractériser” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,872
“caractérisées” frequency rank
#18,952
“caractériser” frequency rank
50824
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caractérisées caractériser
Definition Féminin pluriel de caractérisé. Définir par un caractère distinctif une personne ou une chose.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set caractérisées and caractériser apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

13 ch
caractérisées
12 ch
caractériser

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: caractérisées and caractériser carry the same recorded pronunciation, \ka.ʁak.te.ʁi.ze\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50824, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caractérisées is recorded at frequency rank #31,872, classified as anadj, pronounced \ka.ʁak.te.ʁi.ze\. caractériser is at rank #18,952, tagged as averb, pronounced \ka.ʁak.te.ʁi.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50824, this pair ranks #159,654 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of caractérisées vs caractériser

Shared letters: aceirsté. Private to "caractérisées": -. Private to "caractériser": -.

"caractérisées" · 13 letters · shape CVCVCCVCVCVVC  ·  "caractériser" · 12 letters · shape CVCVCCVCVCVC

Frequency comparison

caractérisées#31,872
caractériser#18,952

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caractérisées" and "caractériser" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caractérisées" is an adjective and "caractériser" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "caractérisées" or "caractériser"?
"caractériser" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,952 in our French list, against #31,872 for "caractérisées". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering caractérisées vs caractériser

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “caractérisées”; for a verb, it's “caractériser”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “caractérisées” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list