commences

\kɔ.mɑ̃s\

/\kɔ.mɑ̃s\/ verb

The verdict

“commences” is a regularly-used French word, ranked #9,800 in French word frequency and used as a verb.

#9,800
frequency rank, French
9
letters
12
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de commencer.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

commences vs commerce
78% similar
commences vs communes
78% similar
commences vs commente
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for commences
PropertyValue
Headwordcommences
LanguageFrench
Part of speechVerb
IPA\kɔ.mɑ̃s\
Letters9
Frequency rank#9,800
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “commences” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). commences lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for commences is 9 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \kɔ.mɑ̃s\. Corpus data places it at rank #9,800 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for commences, with forms such as "ccommences", "cmomences", and "comemnces". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "commerce", "communes", "commente", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This entry's etymology isn't recorded, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct French form is commences, spelled C-O-M-M-E-N-C-E-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de commencer.
  2. 2
    Deuxième personne du singulier du subjonctif présent de commencer.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccommences,cmomences,comemnces,comences,commecnes,commencces,commencess,commencse,commenecs,commennces,commneces,ocmmences

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of commences - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ccommences1cmomences2comemnces2comences1commecnes2commencces1commencess1commencse2
Edit distance from "commences"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "commences"?
"commences" is spelled C-O-M-M-E-N-C-E-S. The IPA pronunciation is \kɔ.mɑ̃s\.
What does "commences" mean?
As a verb, "commences" means: Deuxième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de commencer.
What words are commonly confused with "commences"?
"commences" is commonly confused with "commerce", "communes", "commente". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "commences"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "commences" is \kɔ.mɑ̃s\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "commences" come from?
"commences" is a French word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “commences”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is C-O-M-M-E-N-C-E-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \kɔ.mɑ̃s\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “commerce” - see the side-by-side comparison. commences vs commerce
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list