pain/pains/peins/peint/peints/pin/pins
These French words all sound the same but have different spellings and meanings.
Each Word Explained
Pâte cuite au four, à base de farine, d’eau et de levure de boulanger ou de levain.
Pluriel de pain.
Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de peindre.
Recouvert de peinture.
Masculin pluriel de peint.
Grand arbre du genre Pinus, conifères résineux, monoïques, à aiguilles persistantes longues, minces, pointues et groupées en faisceaux par 2, 3 ou 5, aux cônes mâles ressemblant à des chatons et aux cônes femelles d’abord dressés puis se courbant ou bien pendants.
Pluriel de pin.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
This French homophone group links 7 distinct headwords, "pain", "pains", "peins", "peint", "peints", "pin", "pins", all sharing a single pronunciation transcribed as /\pɛ̃\/ in the International Phonetic Alphabet. In our database each homophone row carries the same group_id, which is how the index identifies a phonetically identical cluster regardless of how the letters are arranged. Because the group contains 7members, a reader choosing between them cannot rely on sound alone, only orthography and meaning separate the words on the page.
Dictionary coverage for this set is partial to complete: 7 of 7 members carry a linked Wiktionary definition, and 0 carry a recorded part-of-speech tag. That matters for writers because homophone errors are almost always grammatical substitution errors, the wrong word may be a noun when the sentence wants a verb, or vice versa. When a member lacks a part-of-speech field, it is usually because the form is a proper noun, interjection, or archaic variant that Wiktionary records without full grammatical classification.
Homophone groups are one of the hardest error classes for spell-checkers to catch because every member is a valid French word, the spell-checker sees a correctly spelled token regardless of which homophone the writer chose. Only context, grammar, and meaning can resolve the selection. PlainSpell surfaces homophone groups from IPA pronunciation data drawn from Wiktionary; where IPA is unavailable, a group is inferred from shared rhyme keys rather than phonetic strings. The set above was derived from the former source, which is why each member's pronunciation field is aligned exactly with the group it belongs to.