tengavstenganTell them apart

Which to use

“tenga” and “tengan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#637
“tenga” frequency rank
#1,227
“tengan” frequency rank
1864
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tenga tengan
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de tener o de tenerse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de tener o de tenerse.

Where the eye mixes tenga and tengan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. tenga runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against tengan's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
tenga
6 ch
tengan

Visual trap between tenga and tengan

A purely visual mix-up. tenga ([ˈt̪ẽŋga]) and tengan ([ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “tenga” sits inside “tengan”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1864, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tenga is recorded at frequency rank #637, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈt̪ẽŋga]. tengan is at rank #1,227, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1864, this pair ranks #321,353 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of tenga vs tengan

Shared letters: aegnt. Private to "tenga": -. Private to "tengan": -.

"tenga" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "tengan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tenga ← etnga · tegna · tenag · tengga · tennga · tnega · ttenga
  • tengan ← etngan · tegnan · tenagn · tengann · tenggan · tengna · tenngan · tnegan

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tenga" for "tengan" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈt̪ẽŋga] versus [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "tenga" vs "tengan" - which ranks higher?
"tenga" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #637 in our Spanish list, against #1,227 for "tengan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tenga" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tengan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,353 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tenga" and "tengan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tendían vs tengan". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #321,353 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list