tendíanvstenganWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“tendían” and “tengan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,111
“tendían” frequency rank
#1,227
“tengan” frequency rank
49338
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tendían tengan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de tender o de tenderse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de tener o de tenerse.

Where the eye mixes tendían and tengan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. tendían runs 7 letters (CVCCVVC) against tengan's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
tendían
6 ch
tengan

Visual trap between tendían and tengan

A purely visual mix-up. tendían ([t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪iãn]) and tengan ([ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49338, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tendían is recorded at frequency rank #48,111, classified as averb, pronounced [t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪iãn]. tengan is at rank #1,227, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49338, this pair ranks #109,409 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tendían vs tengan

Shared letters: aent. Private to "tendían": dí. Private to "tengan": g.

"tendían" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC  ·  "tengan" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tengan ← etngan · tegnan · tenagn · tengann · tenggan · tengna · tenngan · tnegan

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "tendían" and "tengan" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([t̪ẽn̪ˈd̪iãn] versus [ˈt̪ẽŋgãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "tendían" vs "tengan" - which ranks higher?
"tengan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,227 in our Spanish list, against #48,111 for "tendían". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tendían" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tengan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #109,409 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tendían" and "tengan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tendía vs tendían". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #109,409 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list