temíavsteníanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“temía” and “tenían” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#13,364
“temía” frequency rank
#954
“tenían” frequency rank
14318
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature temía tenían
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de temer. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de tener o de tenerse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set temía and tenían apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
temía
6 ch
tenían

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. temía ([t̪eˈmia]) and tenían ([t̪eˈniãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14318, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

temía is recorded at frequency rank #13,364, classified as averb, pronounced [t̪eˈmia]. tenían is at rank #954, tagged as averb, pronounced [t̪eˈniãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14318, this pair ranks #284,570 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of temía vs tenían

Shared letters: aetí. Private to "temía": m. Private to "tenían": n.

"temía" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "tenían" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC

Frequency comparison

temía#13,364
tenían#954

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "temía" and "tenían" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([t̪eˈmia] versus [t̪eˈniãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "temía" or "tenían"?
"tenían" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #954 in our Spanish list, against #13,364 for "temía". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering temía vs tenían

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “temía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list