temíavsternaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: temía is a verb, terna is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“temía” is a verb and “terna” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,364
“temía” frequency rank
#33,872
“terna” frequency rank
47236
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature temía terna
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de temer. El conjunto de las tres personas que son propuestas a una autoridad para que designe a una de entre ellas en una función o empleo.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set temía and terna apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
temía
5 ch
terna

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: temía is [t̪eˈmia] while terna is [ˈt̪eɾna]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47236, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

temía is recorded at frequency rank #13,364, classified as averb, pronounced [t̪eˈmia]. terna is at rank #33,872, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈt̪eɾna].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47236, this pair ranks #121,191 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of temía vs terna

Shared letters: aet. Private to "temía": . Private to "terna": nr.

"temía" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "terna" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ternaetrna · tenra · teran · ternna · terrna · trena · tterna

Frequency comparison

temía#13,364
terna#33,872

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "temía" and "terna" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "temía" is a verb and "terna" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "temía" or "terna"?
"temía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,364 in our Spanish list, against #33,872 for "terna". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering temía vs terna

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “temía”; for a noun, it's “terna”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “temía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list