sosteníavssosteníanWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“sostenía” and “sostenían” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,459
“sostenía” frequency rank
#33,853
“sostenían” frequency rank
50312
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sostenía sostenían
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de sostener o de sostenerse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de sostener o de sostenerse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sostenía and sostenían apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
sostenía
9 ch
sostenían

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. sostenía ([sost̪eˈnia]) and sostenían ([sost̪eˈniãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “sostenía” sits inside “sostenían”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50312, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sostenía is recorded at frequency rank #16,459, classified as averb, pronounced [sost̪eˈnia]. sostenían is at rank #33,853, tagged as averb, pronounced [sost̪eˈniãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50312, this pair ranks #103,883 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sostenía vs sostenían

Shared letters: aeností. Private to "sostenía": -. Private to "sostenían": -.

"sostenía" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVV  ·  "sostenían" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVVC

Frequency comparison

sostenía#16,459
sostenían#33,853

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sostenía" and "sostenían" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([sost̪eˈnia] versus [sost̪eˈniãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "sostenía" or "sostenían"?
"sostenía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,459 in our Spanish list, against #33,853 for "sostenían". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sostenía vs sostenían

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sostenía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list