sorprendidavssorprendióConfusable pair

Quick tell: sorprendida is a participle, sorprendió is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sorprendida” is a participle and “sorprendió” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,965
“sorprendida” frequency rank
#6,462
“sorprendió” frequency rank
21427
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sorprendida sorprendió
Definition Forma del femenino de sorprendido, participio de sorprender o de sorprenderse. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de sorprender o de sorprenderse.

Where the eye mixes sorprendida and sorprendió

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. sorprendida runs 11 letters (CVCCCVCCVCV) against sorprendió's 10 (CVCCCVCCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

11 ch
sorprendida
10 ch
sorprendió

Visual trap between sorprendida and sorprendió

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sorprendida is [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪ið̞a] while sorprendió is [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪jo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21427, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sorprendida is recorded at frequency rank #14,965, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪ið̞a]. sorprendió is at rank #6,462, tagged as averb, pronounced [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪jo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21427, this pair ranks #254,987 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sorprendida vs sorprendió

Shared letters: deinoprs. Private to "sorprendida": a. Private to "sorprendió": ó.

"sorprendida" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVCV  ·  "sorprendió" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sorprendida ← osrprendida · soprrendida · sorperndida · sorpprendida · sorprednida · sorprenddia · sorprenddida · sorprendiad

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sorprendida" for "sorprendió" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sorprendida" is a participle and "sorprendió" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "sorprendida" vs "sorprendió" - which ranks higher?
"sorprendió" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,462 in our Spanish list, against #14,965 for "sorprendida". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sorprendida" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sorprendió" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #254,987 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sorprendida" and "sorprendió" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sorprendía vs sorprendida". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #254,987 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list