sorprendanvssorprenderWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“sorprendan” and “sorprender” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,821
“sorprendan” frequency rank
#10,228
“sorprender” frequency rank
57049
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sorprendan sorprender
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de sorprender o de sorprenderse. Causar sorpresa, asombro.

Where the eye mixes sorprendan and sorprender

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. sorprendan and sorprender follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

10 ch
sorprendan
10 ch
sorprender

Look-alike desk: sorprendan vs sorprender

A purely visual mix-up. sorprendan ([soɾˈpɾẽn̪d̪ãn]) and sorprender ([soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57049, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sorprendan is recorded at frequency rank #46,821, classified as averb, pronounced [soɾˈpɾẽn̪d̪ãn]. sorprender is at rank #10,228, tagged as averb, pronounced [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57049, this pair ranks #72,076 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sorprendan vs sorprender

Shared letters: denoprs. Private to "sorprendan": a. Private to "sorprender": -.

"sorprendan" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVC  ·  "sorprender" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sorprendan ← osrprendan · soprrendan · sorperndan · sorpprendan · sorprednan · sorprenadn · sorprendann · sorprenddan
  • sorprender ← osrprender · soprrender · sorpernder · sorpprender · sorpredner · sorprendder · sorprenderr · sorprendre

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sorprendan" and "sorprender" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([soɾˈpɾẽn̪d̪ãn] versus [soɾpɾẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "sorprendan" or "sorprender"?
"sorprender" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,228 in our Spanish list, against #46,821 for "sorprendan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sorprendan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sorprender" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #72,076 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sorprendan" and "sorprender" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sorprendan vs sorprendía". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #72,076 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list