permanecevspermanenteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: permanece is a verb, permanente is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“permanece” is a verb and “permanente” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,239
“permanece” frequency rank
#2,181
“permanente” frequency rank
7420
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature permanece permanente
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de permanecer. Que permanece, que no cambia, muta ni se modifica.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set permanece and permanente apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
permanece
10 ch
permanente

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: permanece is [peɾmaˈnese] while permanente is [peɾmaˈnẽn̪t̪e]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7420, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

permanece is recorded at frequency rank #5,239, classified as averb, pronounced [peɾmaˈnese]. permanente is at rank #2,181, tagged as anadj, pronounced [peɾmaˈnẽn̪t̪e].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7420, this pair ranks #308,035 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of permanece vs permanente

Shared letters: aemnpr. Private to "permanece": c. Private to "permanente": t.

"permanece" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCV  ·  "permanente" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • permaneceeprmanece · pemranece · peramnece · permaence · permancee · permanecce · permaneec · permanese
  • permanenteeprmanente · pemranente · peramnente · permaennte · permanenet · permanennte · permanentte · permanetne

Frequency comparison

permanece#5,239
permanente#2,181

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "permanece" and "permanente" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "permanece" is a verb and "permanente" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "permanece" or "permanente"?
"permanente" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,181 in our Spanish list, against #5,239 for "permanece". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering permanece vs permanente

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “permanece”; for an adjective, it's “permanente”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “permanece” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list