irsevsistWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“irse” and “ist” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,507
“irse” frequency rank
#41,994
“ist” frequency rank
44501
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature irse ist
Definition Alejarse de un lugar. Tercera persona del singular (er, sie, es) del presente de indicativo de sein.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set irse and ist apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
irse
3 ch
ist

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. irse ([ˈiɾse]) and ist (/ɪst/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44501, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

irse is recorded at frequency rank #2,507, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈiɾse]. ist is at rank #41,994, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪst/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44501, this pair ranks #136,720 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of irse vs ist

Shared letters: is. Private to "irse": er. Private to "ist": t.

"irse" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "ist" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • irseirce · ires · irrse · irsse · isre

Frequency comparison

irse#2,507
ist#41,994

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "irse" and "ist" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈiɾse] versus /ɪst/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "irse" or "ist"?
"irse" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,507 in our Spanish list, against #41,994 for "ist". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering irse vs ist

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “irse” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list