extinguidavsextinguióConfusable pair

Quick tell: extinguida is a participle, extinguió is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“extinguida” is a participle and “extinguió” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,400
“extinguida” frequency rank
#47,132
“extinguió” frequency rank
95532
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature extinguida extinguió
Definition Forma del femenino de extinguido, participio de extinguir. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de extinguir o de extinguirse.

Where the eye mixes extinguida and extinguió

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. extinguida runs 10 letters (VCCVCCVVCV) against extinguió's 9 (VCCVCCVVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
extinguida
9 ch
extinguió

Look-alike desk: extinguida vs extinguió

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: extinguida is [ekst̪ĩŋˈgið̞a] while extinguió is [ekst̪ĩŋˈgjo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 95532, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

extinguida is recorded at frequency rank #48,400, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [ekst̪ĩŋˈgið̞a]. extinguió is at rank #47,132, tagged as averb, pronounced [ekst̪ĩŋˈgjo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 95532, this pair ranks #527 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of extinguida vs extinguió

Shared letters: egintux. Private to "extinguida": ad. Private to "extinguió": ó.

"extinguida" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVVCV  ·  "extinguió" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extinguida ← etxinguida · exitnguida · extignuida · extingguida · extingiuda · extingudia · extinguiad · extinguidda

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "extinguida" and "extinguió" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "extinguida" is a participle and "extinguió" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "extinguida" vs "extinguió" - which ranks higher?
"extinguió" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #47,132 in our Spanish list, against #48,400 for "extinguida". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "extinguida" and "extinguió" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "extinguida" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extinguió" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #527 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "extinguida" and "extinguió" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "extingue vs extinguió". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #527 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list