espinarvsespinasWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: espinar is a verb, espinas is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“espinar” is a verb and “espinas” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,033
“espinar” frequency rank
#11,403
“espinas” frequency rank
37436
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espinar espinas
Definition Herir o punzar con algo puntiagudo. Forma del plural de espina₁.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set espinar and espinas apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
espinar
7 ch
espinas

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: espinar is [espiˈnaɾ] while espinas is [esˈpinas]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - r in “espinar” becomes s in “espinas”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37436, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espinar is recorded at frequency rank #26,033, classified as averb, pronounced [espiˈnaɾ]. espinas is at rank #11,403, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈpinas].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37436, this pair ranks #175,303 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of espinar vs espinas

Shared letters: aeinps. Private to "espinar": r. Private to "espinas": -.

"espinar" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "espinas" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espinarepsinar · esipnar · espianr · espinarr · espinnar · espinra · espniar · esppinar
  • espinasepsinas · esipnas · espians · espinass · espinnas · espinsa · espnias · esppinas

Frequency comparison

espinar#26,033
espinas#11,403

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "espinar" and "espinas" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "espinar" is a verb and "espinas" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "espinar" or "espinas"?
"espinas" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,403 in our Spanish list, against #26,033 for "espinar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering espinar vs espinas

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “espinar”; for a noun, it's “espinas”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “espinar” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list