épicasvsespinasConfusable pair

Quick tell: épicas is a adjective, espinas is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“épicas” is an adjective and “espinas” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,887
“épicas” frequency rank
#11,403
“espinas” frequency rank
48290
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épicas espinas
Definition Forma del femenino plural de épico. Forma del plural de espina₁.

Where the eye mixes épicas and espinas

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. épicas runs 6 letters (VCVCVC) against espinas's 7 (VCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
épicas
7 ch
espinas

Why the eye confuses épicas with espinas

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: épicas is [ˈepikas] while espinas is [esˈpinas]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48290, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épicas is recorded at frequency rank #36,887, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈepikas]. espinas is at rank #11,403, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈpinas].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48290, this pair ranks #115,295 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of épicas vs espinas

Shared letters: aips. Private to "épicas": cé. Private to "espinas": en.

"épicas" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "espinas" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espinas ← epsinas · esipnas · espians · espinass · espinnas · espinsa · espnias · esppinas

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "épicas" and "espinas" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "épicas" is an adjective and "espinas" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "épicas" or "espinas" show up more?
"espinas" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,403 in our Spanish list, against #36,887 for "épicas". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "épicas" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espinas" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #115,295 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "épicas" and "espinas" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "épicas vs evitas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #115,295 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list