esperavsesperesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: espera is a noun, esperes is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“espera” is a noun and “esperes” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#785
“espera” frequency rank
#11,045
“esperes” frequency rank
11830
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espera esperes
Definition Acción o efecto de esperar. Segunda persona del singular (tú) del presente de subjuntivo de esperar o de esperarse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set espera and esperes apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
espera
7 ch
esperes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: espera is [esˈpeɾa] while esperes is [esˈpeɾes]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11830, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espera is recorded at frequency rank #785, classified as anoun, pronounced [esˈpeɾa]. esperes is at rank #11,045, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈpeɾes].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11830, this pair ranks #293,716 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of espera vs esperes

Shared letters: eprs. Private to "espera": a. Private to "esperes": -.

"espera" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "esperes" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • esperaepsera · esepra · espear · esperra · esppera · esprea · esspera · sepera
  • esperesepseres · esepres · espeers · esperess · esperres · esperse · espperes · esprees

Frequency comparison

espera#785
esperes#11,045

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "espera" and "esperes" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "espera" is a noun and "esperes" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "espera" or "esperes"?
"espera" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #785 in our Spanish list, against #11,045 for "esperes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering espera vs esperes

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “espera”; for a verb, it's “esperes”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “espera” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list