enfermarvsenfermarseWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“enfermar” and “enfermarse” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,589
“enfermar” frequency rank
#47,769
“enfermarse” frequency rank
75358
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature enfermar enfermarse
Definition Producir o causar enfermedad. Enfermar (uso pronominal de ...)

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set enfermar and enfermarse apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
enfermar
10 ch
enfermarse

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. enfermar ([ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾ]) and enfermarse ([ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾse]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “enfermar” sits inside “enfermarse”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75358, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

enfermar is recorded at frequency rank #27,589, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾ]. enfermarse is at rank #47,769, tagged as averb, pronounced [ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾse].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75358, this pair ranks #19,710 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of enfermar vs enfermarse

Shared letters: aefmnr. Private to "enfermar": -. Private to "enfermarse": s.

"enfermar" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "enfermarse" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • enfermarefnermar · enefrmar · enfemrar · enferamr · enfermarr · enfermmar · enfermra · enferrmar
  • enfermarseefnermarse · enefrmarse · enfemrarse · enferamrse · enfermarce · enfermares · enfermarrse · enfermarsse

Frequency comparison

enfermar#27,589
enfermarse#47,769

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "enfermar" and "enfermarse" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾ] versus [ẽɱfeɾˈmaɾse]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "enfermar" or "enfermarse"?
"enfermar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,589 in our Spanish list, against #47,769 for "enfermarse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering enfermar vs enfermarse

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “enfermar” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list