empeñanvsempiezanTell them apart

Which to use

“empeñan” and “empiezan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,551
“empeñan” frequency rank
#3,700
“empiezan” frequency rank
40251
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empeñan empiezan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de empeñar o de empeñarse. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de empezar.

Where the eye mixes empeñan and empiezan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. empeñan runs 7 letters (VCCVCVC) against empiezan's 8 (VCCVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
empeñan
8 ch
empiezan

Look-alike desk: empeñan vs empiezan

A purely visual mix-up. empeñan ([ẽmˈpeɲãn]) and empiezan ([ẽmˈpjesãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40251, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empeñan is recorded at frequency rank #36,551, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽmˈpeɲãn]. empiezan is at rank #3,700, tagged as averb, pronounced [ẽmˈpjesãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40251, this pair ranks #160,103 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of empeñan vs empiezan

Shared letters: aemnp. Private to "empeñan": ñ. Private to "empiezan": iz.

"empeñan" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVC  ·  "empiezan" · 8 letters · shape VCCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empiezan ← emipezan · emmpiezan · empeizan · empieazn · empiezann · empiezna · empiezzan · empizean

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "empeñan" for "empiezan" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ẽmˈpeɲãn] versus [ẽmˈpjesãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "empeñan" or "empiezan"?
"empiezan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,700 in our Spanish list, against #36,551 for "empeñan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "empeñan" and "empiezan" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empeñan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "empiezan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #160,103 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empeñan" and "empiezan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empeñan vs empeños". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #160,103 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list