empeñavsenseñaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: empeña is a verb, enseña is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“empeña” is a verb and “enseña” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,086
“empeña” frequency rank
#4,510
“enseña” frequency rank
38596
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empeña enseña
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de empeñar o de empeñarse. Emblema, señal, imagen, medalla o bandera que identifica a una institución, grupo, marca, rango, etcétera, y sirve como distintivo.

Where the eye mixes empeña and enseña

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. empeña and enseña follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
empeña
6 ch
enseña

Look-alike desk: empeña vs enseña

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: empeña is [ẽmˈpeɲa] while enseña is [ẽnˈseɲa]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38596, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empeña is recorded at frequency rank #34,086, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽmˈpeɲa]. enseña is at rank #4,510, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ẽnˈseɲa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38596, this pair ranks #169,146 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of empeña vs enseña

Shared letters: aeñ. Private to "empeña": mp. Private to "enseña": ns.

"empeña" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "enseña" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "empeña" and "enseña" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "empeña" is a verb and "enseña" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "empeña" vs "enseña" - which ranks higher?
"enseña" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,510 in our Spanish list, against #34,086 for "empeña". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "empeña" and "enseña" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empeña" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "enseña" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #169,146 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empeña" and "enseña" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empeña vs empeños". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #169,146 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list