empeñavsemperoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: empeña is a verb, empero is a conjunction, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“empeña” is a verb and “empero” is a conjunction - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,086
“empeña” frequency rank
#25,618
“empero” frequency rank
59704
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empeña empero
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de empeñar o de empeñarse. Conjunción adversativa que se usa, generalmente pospuesta, para introducir una frase que contradice o contrasta con lo antecedente.

Where the eye mixes empeña and empero

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. empeña and empero follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
empeña
6 ch
empero

Look-alike desk: empeña vs empero

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: empeña is [ẽmˈpeɲa] while empero is [ẽmˈpeɾo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs conjunction), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59704, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empeña is recorded at frequency rank #34,086, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽmˈpeɲa]. empero is at rank #25,618, tagged as aconj, pronounced [ẽmˈpeɾo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59704, this pair ranks #61,652 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of empeña vs empero

Shared letters: emp. Private to "empeña": añ. Private to "empero": or.

"empeña" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "empero" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empero ← emepro · emmpero · empeor · emperro · emppero · empreo · epmero · mepero

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "empeña" for "empero" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "empeña" is a verb and "empero" a conjunction, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "empeña" or "empero"?
"empero" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,618 in our Spanish list, against #34,086 for "empeña". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "empeña" and "empero" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empeña" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "empero" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #61,652 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empeña" and "empero" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empeña vs empeños". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #61,652 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list