cumplenvscumplíaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“cumplen” and “cumplía” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,089
“cumplen” frequency rank
#15,823
“cumplía” frequency rank
20912
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cumplen cumplía
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de cumplir. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de cumplir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cumplen and cumplía apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
cumplen
7 ch
cumplía

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

cumplen and cumplía form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 20912, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cumplen is recorded at frequency rank #5,089, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkũmplẽn]. cumplía is at rank #15,823, tagged as averb, pronounced [kũmˈplia].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 20912, this pair ranks #257,221 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

cumplen#5,089
cumplía#15,823

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cumplen" and "cumplía" be used interchangeably?
No, "cumplen" and "cumplía" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering cumplen vs cumplía

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cumplen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list