cumplevscumplióWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cumple is a noun, cumplió is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cumple” is a noun and “cumplió” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,873
“cumple” frequency rank
#6,281
“cumplió” frequency rank
9154
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cumple cumplió
Definition Cumpleaños. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de cumplir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cumple and cumplió apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
cumple
7 ch
cumplió

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

cumple and cumplió form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9154, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cumple is recorded at frequency rank #2,873, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkũmple]. cumplió is at rank #6,281, tagged as averb, pronounced [kũmˈpljo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9154, this pair ranks #302,803 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

cumple#2,873
cumplió#6,281

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cumple" and "cumplió" be used interchangeably?
No, "cumple" and "cumplió" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering cumple vs cumplió

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cumple”; for a verb, it's “cumplió”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cumple” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list