cesanvschanConfusable pair

Quick tell: cesan is a verb, chan is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cesan” is a verb and “chan” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#40,706
“cesan” frequency rank
#7,679
“chan” frequency rank
48385
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cesan chan
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de cesar. Llano, plano.

Where the eye mixes cesan and chan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
cesan
4 ch
chan

Look-alike desk: cesan vs chan

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cesan is [ˈsesãn] while chan is [ˈt͡ʃaŋ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48385, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cesan is recorded at frequency rank #40,706, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈsesãn]. chan is at rank #7,679, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈt͡ʃaŋ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48385, this pair ranks #114,784 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cesan vs chan

Shared letters: acn. Private to "cesan": es. Private to "chan": h.

"cesan" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "chan" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cesanccesan · ceasn · cesann · cesna · cessan · csean · ecsan · sesan
  • chancahn · cchan · chann · chhan · chna · hcan

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cesan" and "chan" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cesan" is a verb and "chan" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "cesan" or "chan" show up more?
"chan" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,679 in our Spanish list, against #40,706 for "cesan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cesan" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #114,784 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cesan" and "chan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ceba vs cesan". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #114,784 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list