cenvscesanWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cen is a noun, cesan is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cen” is a noun and “cesan” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,130
“cen” frequency rank
#40,706
“cesan” frequency rank
72836
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cen cesan
Definition Forma del genitivo plural de cena. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de cesar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cen and cesan apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
cen
5 ch
cesan

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cen is /t͡sɛn/ while cesan is [ˈsesãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72836, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cen is recorded at frequency rank #32,130, classified as anoun, pronounced /t͡sɛn/. cesan is at rank #40,706, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈsesãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72836, this pair ranks #24,551 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cen vs cesan

Shared letters: cen. Private to "cen": -. Private to "cesan": as.

"cen" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "cesan" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cesanccesan · ceasn · cesann · cesna · cessan · csean · ecsan · sesan

Frequency comparison

cen#32,130
cesan#40,706

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cen" and "cesan" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cen" is a noun and "cesan" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cen" or "cesan"?
"cen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,130 in our Spanish list, against #40,706 for "cesan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering cen vs cesan

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cen”; for a verb, it's “cesan”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list