yo-yo

/ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/

//ˈjəʊ.jəʊ// noun

"yo-yo" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“yo-yo” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A toy consisting of a spheroidal or cylindrical spindle having a circular groove in which string is wound; it is used by holding the string in the fingers and reeling the spindle up and down by mov...

Corpus desk

Index EN-yo-yo · yo-yo · English

yo-yo · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "Y" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for yo-yo
PropertyValue
Headwordyo-yo
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/
Letters5
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “yo-yo” in English

yo-yoranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

yo-yo is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 6 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for yo-yo in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: Genericized trademark. Most likely from Ilocano yóyo, or another Philippine cognate. The correct English form is yo-yo, spelled Y-O---Y-O.

Definition

  1. 1
    A toy consisting of a spheroidal or cylindrical spindle having a circular groove in which string is wound; it is used by holding the string in the fingers and reeling the spindle up and down by movements of the wrist.
  2. 2
    A volatile market that moves up and down.
  3. 3
    Someone who vacillates.
  4. 4
    A dogfighting maneuver involving the attacker temporarily exchanging altitude for airspeed, or vice versa, in order to rapidly catch up with the defender or to prevent an overshoot.
  5. 5
    A cloth rosette formed by gathering the outside edge of a circle of fabric in toward the centre using a running stitch.
  6. 6
    A foolish, annoying or incompetent person.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how yo-yo appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. I bought a yo-yo from the toy store yesterday.
  2. It is hard to watch the management for very long and not conclude that the place is run by a bunch of yo-yos.

Etymology

Genericized trademark. Most likely from Ilocano yóyo, or another Philippine cognate.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "yo-yo"?
"yo-yo" is spelled Y-O---Y-O. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/.
What does "yo-yo" mean?
As a noun, "yo-yo" means: A toy consisting of a spheroidal or cylindrical spindle having a circular groove in which string is wound; it is used by holding the string in the fingers and reeling the spindle up and down by mov...
How do you pronounce "yo-yo"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "yo-yo" is /ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "yo-yo"?
Genericized trademark. Most likely from Ilocano yóyo, or another Philippine cognate. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list