wildcat

/ˈwaɪldˌkæt/

//ˈwaɪldˌkæt// noun

"wildcat" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“wildcat” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #27,030 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#27,030
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

wildcat vs wildest
71% similar
wildcat vs wildcard
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for wildcat
PropertyValue
Headwordwildcat
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈwaɪldˌkæt/
Letters7
Frequency rank#27,030
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “wildcat” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). wildcat lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for wildcat is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/. Corpus data places it at rank #27,030 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for wildcat, with forms such as "iwldcat", "widlcat", and "wilcdat". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "wildest", "wildcard", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English wyld cat, wylde cat (in the plural as wild cattes, wylde catis, wyle cattes), equivalent to wild + cat. Cognate with Middle Low German wiltkatte, German Wildkatze, Swedish vildkatt. Its adjectival senses were originally American and deri… The correct English form is wildcat, spelled W-I-L-D-C-A-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:
  2. 2
    A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:
  3. 3
    A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:
  4. 4
    A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:
  5. 5
    A person who acts like a wildcat, (usually) a violent and easily-angered person or a sexually vigorous one.
  6. 6
    An offensive formation with an unbalanced line and a snap directly to the running back rather than the quarterback.
  7. 7
    A wheel that can be adjusted so as to revolve either with or on the shaft of a capstan.
  8. 8
    Clipping of wildcat cartridge.
  9. 9
    Clipping of wildcat strike (“a strike undertaken without authorization from the relevant trade union”).
  10. 10
    Clipping of wildcat money (“notes issued by a wildcat bank”).

Etymology

From Middle English wyld cat, wylde cat (in the plural as wild cattes, wylde catis, wyle cattes), equivalent to wild + cat. Cognate with Middle Low German wiltkatte, German Wildkatze, Swedish vildkatt. Its adjectival senses were originally American and derived from the "wildcat banks" of Michigan, following its elevation to statehood in 1837. Two laws—one easing the requirements for establishing a new bank and another occasioned by the Panic of 1837 that removed the need for payment in specie—led to the creation and collapse of around 50 banks within two years. The term is apocryphally derived from a wildcat supposedly featured on the currency printed by one of these banks, but more probably derived from the remote locations "where the wildcats roamed" chosen by these banks to avoid oversight and minimize redemption of notes.

Synonyms

desert catbobcatferal cat

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: iwldcat,widlcat,wilcdat,wildact,wildcatt,wildccat,wildcta,wilddcat,willdcat,wlidcat,wwildcat

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of wildcat - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

iwldcat2widlcat2wilcdat2wildact2wildcatt1wildccat1wildcta2wilddcat1
Edit distance from "wildcat"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "wildcat"?
"wildcat" is spelled W-I-L-D-C-A-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/.
What does "wildcat" mean?
As a noun, "wildcat" means: A cat that lives in the wilderness, specifically:
What words are commonly confused with "wildcat"?
"wildcat" is commonly confused with "wildest", "wildcard". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "wildcat"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "wildcat" is /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "wildcat"?
From Middle English wyld cat, wylde cat (in the plural as wild cattes, wylde catis, wyle cattes), equivalent to wild + cat. Cognate with Middle Low German wiltkatte, German Wildkatze, Swedish vildkatt. Its adjectival senses were originally America... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “wildcat”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is W-I-L-D-C-A-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈwaɪldˌkæt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “wildest” - see the side-by-side comparison. wildcat vs wildest
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list