vandal

/ˈvændəl/

//ˈvændəl// noun

"vandal" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“vandal” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #37,757 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#37,757
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

vandal vs vassal
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for vandal
PropertyValue
Headwordvandal
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈvændəl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#37,757
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “vandal” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). vandal lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for vandal is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈvændəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #37,757 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for vandal, with forms such as "avndal", "vadnal", and "vanadl". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "vassal", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: 1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a member of an ancient Germanic people, the Vandals, who are associated with senseless destruction as a result of their sack of Rome under King Genseric in 455. During t… The correct English form is vandal, spelled V-A-N-D-A-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.

Etymology

1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a member of an ancient Germanic people, the Vandals, who are associated with senseless destruction as a result of their sack of Rome under King Genseric in 455. During the Enlightenment, Rome was idealized, while the Goths and Vandals were blamed for its destruction. The Vandals may not have been any more destructive than other invaders of ancient times, but they did inspire English poet John Dryden to write, Till Goths, and Vandals, a rude Northern race, Did all the matchless Monuments deface (1694). However, the Vandals did intentionally damage statues, which may be why their name is associated with the vandalism of art. The coining of French Vandalisme by Henri Grégoire in 1794 to describe the destruction of artwork following the French Revolution popularized the idea further, and the term was quickly adopted across Europe, including as English vandalism.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: avndal,vadnal,vanadl,vandall,vanddal,vandla,vanndal,vnadal,vvandal

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of vandal - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

avndal2vadnal2vanadl2vandall1vanddal1vandla2vanndal1vnadal2
Edit distance from "vandal"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "vandal"?
"vandal" is spelled V-A-N-D-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈvændəl/.
What does "vandal" mean?
As a noun, "vandal" means: A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.
What words are commonly confused with "vandal"?
"vandal" is commonly confused with "vassal". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "vandal"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "vandal" is /ˈvændəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "vandal"?
1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a member of an ancient Germanic people, the Vandals, who are associated with senseless destruction as a result of their sack of Rome under King Genseric in 455... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “vandal”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is V-A-N-D-A-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈvændəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “vassal” - see the side-by-side comparison. vandal vs vassal
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list