trip
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "trip", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "trip" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "trip" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
trip is aEnglishnoun. It means: A journey; an excursion or jaunt. Pronounced /tɹɪp/. It ranks #1,356 in English word frequency. Often confused with try and tru.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | trip |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /tɹɪp/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #1,356 |
| Misspellings tracked | 5 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for trip is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /tɹɪp/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,356 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for trip, with forms such as "rtip", "tirp", and "trpi". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "try", "tru", "TRP", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, t… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is trip, spelled T-R-I-P, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
- 2A stumble or misstep.
- 3An error; a failure; a mistake.
- 4A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations.
- 5Intense involvement in or enjoyment of a condition.
- 6A faux pas, a social error.
- 7A mechanical cutout device.
- 8A trip-switch or cut-out.
- 9A quick, light step; a lively movement of the feet; a skip.
- 10The act of tripping someone, or causing them to lose their footing.
- 11A single tack while beating (sailing to windward).
Etymology
From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: rtip,tirp,trpi,trrip,ttrip
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for trip
Misspelling Variants of "trip"
Frequency rank: #1,356 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index: