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trip

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "trip", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "trip" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "trip" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

trip is aEnglishnoun. It means: A journey; an excursion or jaunt. Pronounced /tɹɪp/. It ranks #1,356 in English word frequency. Often confused with try and tru.

Key facts for trip
PropertyValue
Headwordtrip
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/tɹɪp/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,356
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of trip in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for trip is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /tɹɪp/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,356 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for trip, with forms such as "rtip", "tirp", and "trpi". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "try", "tru", "TRP", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, t… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is trip, spelled T-R-I-P, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
  2. 2
    A stumble or misstep.
  3. 3
    An error; a failure; a mistake.
  4. 4
    A period of time in which one experiences drug-induced reverie or hallucinations.
  5. 5
    Intense involvement in or enjoyment of a condition.
  6. 6
    A faux pas, a social error.
  7. 7
    A mechanical cutout device.
  8. 8
    A trip-switch or cut-out.
  9. 9
    A quick, light step; a lively movement of the feet; a skip.
  10. 10
    The act of tripping someone, or causing them to lose their footing.
  11. 11
    A single tack while beating (sailing to windward).

Etymology

From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop, stamp, trample”) (> Modern Dutch trippelen (“to toddle, patter, trip”)). Akin to Middle Low German trippen ( > Danish trippe (“to trip”), Swedish trippa (“to mince, trip”)), West Frisian tripje (“to toddle, trip”), German trippeln (“to scurry”), Old English treppan (“to trample, tread”). Related also to trap, tramp.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: rtip,tirp,trpi,trrip,ttrip

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for trip

Misspelling Variants of "trip"

rtip4tirp4trpi4trrip5ttrip5
Misspelling Variants of "trip"

Frequency rank: #1,356 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "trip"?
"trip" is spelled T-R-I-P. The IPA pronunciation is /tɹɪp/.
What does "trip" mean?
As a noun, "trip" means: A journey; an excursion or jaunt.
What words are commonly confused with "trip"?
"trip" is commonly confused with "try", "tru", "TRP". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "trip"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "trip" is /tɹɪp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "trip"?
From Middle English trippen (“tread or step lightly and nimbly, skip, dance”), perhaps from Old French triper (“to hop or dance around, strike with the feet”), from a Frankish source; or alternatively from Middle Dutch trippen (“to skip, trip, hop... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.