touch
/tʌt͡ʃ/
"touch" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“touch” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,324 in English word frequency and used as a verb.
- #1,324
- frequency rank, English
- 5
- letters
- 7
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Primarily physical senses.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | touch |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /tʌt͡ʃ/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #1,324 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “touch” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for touch is 5 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /tʌt͡ʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,324 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 35 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for touch, with forms such as "otuch", "tocuh", and "toucch". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "TUC", "tour", "tuck", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English touchen, tochen, from Old French tochier (“to touch”) (whence Modern French toucher; compare French doublet toquer (“to offend, bother, harass”)), from Vulgar Latin *tuccō (“to knock, strike, offend”), from Frankish *tukkōn (“to knock, s… The correct English form is touch, spelled T-O-U-C-H.
Definition
- 1Primarily physical senses.
- 2Primarily physical senses.
- 3Primarily physical senses.
- 4Primarily physical senses.
- 5Primarily physical senses.
- 6Primarily physical senses.
- 7Primarily physical senses.
- 8Primarily physical senses.
- 9Primarily physical senses.
- 10Primarily physical senses.
- 11Primarily physical senses.
- 12Primarily physical senses.
- 13Primarily physical senses.
- 14Primarily physical senses.
- 15Primarily physical senses.
- 16Primarily physical senses.
- 17Primarily physical senses.
- 18Primarily non-physical senses.
- 19Primarily non-physical senses.
- 20Primarily non-physical senses.
- 21Primarily non-physical senses.
- 22Primarily non-physical senses.
- 23Primarily non-physical senses.
- 24Primarily non-physical senses.
- 25Primarily non-physical senses.
- 26Primarily non-physical senses.
- 27Primarily non-physical senses.
- 28Primarily non-physical senses.
- 29Primarily non-physical senses.
- 30To try; to prove, as with a touchstone.
- 31To mark or delineate with touches; to add a slight stroke to with the pencil or brush.
- 32To infect; to affect slightly.
- 33To strike; to manipulate; to play on.
- 34To perform, as a tune; to play.
- 35To influence by impulse; to impel forcibly.
Etymology
From Middle English touchen, tochen, from Old French tochier (“to touch”) (whence Modern French toucher; compare French doublet toquer (“to offend, bother, harass”)), from Vulgar Latin *tuccō (“to knock, strike, offend”), from Frankish *tukkōn (“to knock, strike, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *tukkōną (“to tug, grab, grasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to draw, pull, lead”). Largely displaced native Middle English rinen, from Old English hrīnan (whence Modern English rine). Doublet of tuck. Cognates Cognate with Old High German zochhōn, zuhhōn (“to grasp, take, seize, snatch”) (whence German zucken (“to jerk, flinch”)), German Low German tucken, tocken (“to fidget, twitch, pull up, entice, throb, knock, repeatedly tap”), Middle Dutch tocken, tucken (“to touch, entice”) (whence Dutch tokkelen (“to strum, pluck”)), Old English tucian, tūcian (“to disturb, mistreat”) (whence Modern English tuck). Compare also Old High German tokkōn, tockōn (“to abut, collide”). Outside Germanic, cognate to Albanian cek (“to touch”), Old Church Slavonic тъкнѫти (tŭknǫti). More at tuck, take.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: otuch,tocuh,toucch,touchh,touhc,ttouch,tuoch
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of touch - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “touch”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is T-O-U-C-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /tʌt͡ʃ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “TUC” - see the side-by-side comparison. touch vs TUC
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.